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India Achieves 100GW Solar Energy Capacity, Eyes 500GW by 2030
India has reached a major renewable energy milestone by surpassing 100 GW of installed solar capacity. Union Minister Pralhad Joshi announced this achievement, reaffirming the nation's ambitious goal of attaining 500 GW of renewable energy capacity by 2030.
India's Solar Power Expansion
Under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi, India has significantly accelerated its solar power initiatives. The country initially aimed to reach 100 GW of solar energy by 2022 as part of its 175 GW renewable energy goal. However, the disruptions caused by the COVID-19 pandemic delayed the timeline.
Despite these setbacks, India has emerged as a global leader in renewable energy, showcasing rapid advancements in solar technology and infrastructure.
Key Achievements in India's Solar Sector
- Solar Power Surge: India's solar capacity has grown 35 times in the past decade, rising from 2.82 GW in 2014 to 100 GW in 2025.
- Ongoing Developments: As of January 31, 2025, an additional 84.10 GW is under implementation, with 47.49 GW in the tendering stage.
- Hybrid & Round-the-Clock Energy: India is also investing in hybrid and round-the-clock renewable energy projects, with a combined 64.67 GW under implementation and tendering.
- Record Growth in 2024: The country added 24.5 GW of solar capacity in 2024, marking a more than twofold increase from 2023.
Leading States in Solar Installations
Several Indian states have played a crucial role in achieving this milestone. The top-performing states contributing to large-scale solar energy generation include:
- Rajasthan
- Gujarat
- Tamil Nadu
- Maharashtra
- Madhya Pradesh
Growth in Rooftop Solar Installations
The rooftop solar sector in India has also seen remarkable growth. In 2024 alone, 4.59 GW of new rooftop solar capacity was installed, reflecting a 53% increase compared to 2023. A key driver of this growth has been the PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana, which has enabled nearly 9 lakh households to adopt solar energy solutions.
India’s Rising Role in Solar Manufacturing
India has not only expanded its solar capacity but has also strengthened its position in solar manufacturing. In 2014, the country had a modest solar module production capacity of 2 GW. By 2024, this capacity had surged to 60 GW, positioning India as a global leader in the sector.
With continued government support and strategic policies, India is projected to achieve a 100 GW solar module production capacity by 2030.
Future Roadmap
India's commitment to renewable energy is stronger than ever, with policies focused on expanding solar parks, rooftop installations, and hybrid renewable energy solutions. The country’s renewable energy vision aligns with its broader goal of ensuring sustainable, affordable, and clean energy access for millions of people.
The 100 GW milestone is a testament to India's dedication to green energy, reinforcing its position as a global leader in the renewable energy transition.
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